WHAT DEPTH CUE COULD BE CLASSIFIED AS A BINOCULAR CUE AND AN OCULOMOTOR CUE?The imaginary place in which all objects project to corresponding points in the left and right retina is

PSYC304 Perception

Final Exam (Week 8)

Question 1 of 54 1.0 Points
What depth cue could be classified as a binocular cue and an oculomotor cue?

A.accomodation
B.accretion
C.stereopsis
D.convergence

Question 2 of 54 1.0 Points
Of the oculomotor depth cues, convergence is __________ than accommodation.

A.less-effective
B.more effective
C.equally effective
D.less automatic

Question 3 of 54 1.0 Points
The imaginary place in which all objects project to corresponding points in the left and right retina is

A.thehoropter
B.univariance plane
C.constancy arc
D.Air Force One

Question 4 of 54 1.0 Points
The depth cue of ___________ is most important in the Ponzo (railroad track) illusion.

A.perspective convergence
B.accommodation
C.stereopsis
D.motion parallax

Answer Key: A
Question 5 of 54 1.0 Points
According to Gregory’s misapplied size constancy scaling hypothesis, we perceive the “arrows pointing out” version of the Muller-Lyer illusion as

A.longer, because it is perceived as being further away
B.longer because it is perceived as being closer
C.shorter, because it is perceived as further away
D.shorter, because it is perceived as being closer

Question 6 of 54 1.0 Points
A major assumption of the apparent-distance theory of the moon illusion is that they sky overhead

A.appears to be further away than the horizon because of the lack of the depth cue of atmospheric perspective
B.appears to be further away than the horizon because of the depth cue of stereopsis
C.appears to be closer than the horizon because of the lack of depth cues
D.appears to be closer than the horizon because of the depth cue of accommodation

Question 7 of 54 1.0 Points
Infants tend to look more at objects that

A.are uniformly gray
B.are uniformly black
C.are uniformly white
D.have contours

Question 8 of 54 1.0 Points
One potential limitation of the preferential looking technique is

A.it cannot be used with grating stimuli
B.it cannot be used to test the acuity of infants younger than four months old
C.an infant may perceive a difference between two stimuli, but would look at each stimulus equally
D.all of these

Question 9 of 54 1.0 Points
Contrast senstivity functions are a plot of contrast sensitivity as a function of

A.spatial frequency
B.amplitude
C.pitch
D.wavelength

Question 10 of 54 1.0 Points
Fox et al. (1980) found that the ability to use binocular disparity develops between

A.1 to 2 months
B.2 to 3 months
C.3 1/2 to 6 months
D.10 to 11 months

Answer Key: C
Question 11 of 54 1.0 Points
The ability to use binocular disparity as a depth cue

A.develops after using overlap as a depth cue
B.occurs before binocular fixation develops
C.develops after using familiar size as a depth cue
D.can be tested using random dot stereograms

Question 12 of 54 1.0 Points
The ability to make visual discriminations between cats and dogs

A.can be done by infants as young as three to four months old
B.can only be accomplished after language develops
C.can only be accomplished if films of the animals, not photos, are used
D.develops after six months, but before language develops

Question 13 of 54 1.0 Points
Turati et al. (2002) showed that infants prefer stimuli that

A.have more elements in the bottom-half
B.have more elements in the top-half
C.have symmetrical elements in the top and bottom half
D.have a more “face-like” display

Question 14 of 54 1.0 Points
The ability to perceive a rod as being continuous behind an occluding block

A.is innate
B.is common in one-week old infants
C.can be accomplished by two-month-olds
D.occurs only after sharp acuity is developed

Question 15 of 54 1.0 Points
Acuity develops to almost 20/20 vision by the time the infant is

A.one month old
B.two months old
C.six months old
D.more than one year old

Question 16 of 54 1.0 Points
Which of the following is phenomological support for the “opponent-process theory” of color vision?

A.color afterimages
B.visualizing color combinations
C.simultaneous color contrast
D.all of these

Question 17 of 54 1.0 Points


 

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